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common school
A common school was a public school in the United States or Canada in the nineteenth century.
==Curriculum==
Common schools typically taught "the three Rs" (reading, ()riting, and ()rithmetic), history, geography, and math. There was wide variation in regard to grading (from 0-100 grading to no grades at all), but end-of-the-year recitations were a common way that parents were informed about what their children were learning.
Although common schools were designed by Horace Mann to be nonsectarian, there were several fierce battles, most notably in New York and Philadelphia, where Roman Catholic immigrants and Native Americans objected to the use of the King James Version of the Bible. Even without Bible readings, most common schools taught children the general Protestant values (e.g., work ethic) of nineteenth-century America.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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